Politics
Peter Obi Responds to Claims Over $123.77 Million Anambra Loan Debt

What Peter Obi is saying;
Obi has rejected the claim that he left Anambra with $123.77 million in debt. He says that, during his eight-year tenure, he did not approach a financial institution to borrow money or issue a bond on behalf of Anambra State.
His argument is that the disputed funds largely involved concessionary multilateral development programmes supported through the Federal Government, rather than conventional commercial loans personally obtained by his administration. He specifically referenced World Bank and other development programmes.
Obi says the figures being used by the Anambra Government need to be separated into:
The total amount approved for a development programme.
The amount actually drawn during his tenure.
The amount outstanding when he handed over on March 17, 2014.
He argues that combining these categories and describing the entire $123.77 million as "loans left by Peter Obi" is misleading.
The DMO figures Obi cites
Obi says Debt Management Office records show Anambra's external debt was approximately:
$18 million when he assumed office in March 2006;
about $30 million when he left office in March 2014;
about $45.15 million by December 2014.
He therefore questions how $123.77 million could be described as debt inherited from his administration when, according to the DMO figures he cited, the state's recorded external debt was around $30 million at the point he left office.
What the Anambra Government says
The Anambra Government has presented a different account.
Commissioner for Information Law Mefor said the state identified eight external borrowing facilities associated with the Obi administration, with a combined value of approximately $123.77 million. The government says about $92.35 million remained outstanding as of June 30, 2026, which it valued at approximately ₦127.4 billion at the applicable exchange rate.
The facilities cited by the government include programmes involving areas such as:
Education
Healthcare
Malaria control
Erosion management
Community development
Agricultural/value-chain development
The government argues that the fact that some financing was obtained through multilateral development arrangements does not eliminate Anambra's repayment obligations.
An important point in the dispute
The central issue is therefore not simply whether Anambra has or had external debt. The disagreement is over how the debt should be attributed and calculated, particularly the difference between a facility's approved amount, actual disbursements, and outstanding obligations at a particular date.
For example, reporting on the dispute has highlighted the Value Chain Development Project, for which publicly available project information indicates that its first disbursement occurred in September 2014—months after Obi left office. That illustrates why examining each facility's approval, effectiveness, disbursement and repayment history is important rather than treating the entire programme value as money drawn before March 2014.
Obi's additional claim
Obi also maintains that he left more than $150 million in investments for Anambra when he handed over power. He says the investments could have generated approximately $10 million annually if they had remained untouched.
The Anambra Government has separately challenged some of Obi's claims concerning an ecological fund and alleged salary, pension and gratuity liabilities, making the broader argument about his administration's financial record more contentious.
This should not yet be presented as a settled fact that "Peter Obi left Anambra owing $123.77 million." The state government makes that allegation, while Obi disputes both the characterisation and calculation. The available reporting shows a genuine disagreement over the underlying debt records and the distinction between approved facilities, actual drawdowns and outstanding balances.
Sources:
Original Gistreel report: Gistreel — Peter Obi breaks silence on $123.77 million Anambra loan debt
Additional reporting: The Punch — I left Anambra debt-free, Obi insists
TheCable — Anambra details $123m external debt inherited from Obi
