Politics
Peter Obi Rejects $123.77m Anambra Debt Claim, Cites DMO Figures

Former Anambra State Governor Peter Obi has rejected the Anambra State Government’s claim that his administration left behind about $123.77 million in external debt, arguing that the figure combines different categories of development financing and does not represent the debt inherited from him in March 2014.
The dispute centres on eight external financing facilities linked to development projects implemented during Obi’s tenure. The Anambra Government says the facilities had a combined contracted value of approximately $123.77 million, with about $92.35 million still outstanding as of June 30, 2026.
What Peter Obi says
Obi said he did not personally approach any financial institution to obtain a loan or issue a bond for Anambra State while he was governor. He argued that the facilities cited by the state were largely World Bank and International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) development programmes negotiated by the Federal Government, with participating states accessing the funds through subsidiary arrangements.
According to Obi, three different figures should not be treated as one: the total amount approved for a multi-year development programme; the amount actually drawn by Anambra; and the amount outstanding when he handed over power on March 17, 2014. He therefore disputes describing the entire $123.77 million as “loans left by Peter Obi.”
Obi's DMO argument
Obi also cited Debt Management Office figures which he said showed Anambra's external debt at approximately:
$18 million when he assumed office in March 2006;
$30 million when he left office in March 2014; and
$45.15 million as of December 31, 2014.
Based on those figures, Obi questioned how the state could describe $123.77 million as debt inherited from his administration when the DMO figure for Anambra's total external debt around the time he left office was substantially lower.
Importantly, this is Obi's interpretation of the DMO records, rather than an independently established conclusion that the Anambra Government's accounting is incorrect. The underlying dispute involves the distinction between approved facilities, drawdowns, subsidiary arrangements and outstanding obligations.
What the Anambra Government says
The state government maintains that the eight external facilities were associated with projects undertaken during Obi's administration and collectively amounted to about $123.77 million, with $92.35 million outstanding by June 2026. The projects reportedly covered areas including healthcare, education, agriculture, community development and erosion control.
The government has also maintained that the issue concerns financial obligations attached to the projects, rather than necessarily suggesting that Obi personally took out conventional commercial loans.
That distinction is significant: Obi himself acknowledged that describing the facilities differently does not automatically mean Anambra has no repayment obligations. His argument is principally about how the obligations should be classified and attributed.
Why the controversy matters
The central question is therefore not simply whether Anambra has outstanding external obligations. The more precise questions are:
How much of the $123.77 million was actually drawn by Anambra before March 2014? How much was drawn after Obi left office? What portion was outstanding at the point of handover? And how should federally negotiated multilateral facilities accessed by states be reflected in the state's debt records?
Those distinctions could materially affect how the historical debt figure is attributed to a particular administration.
Obi has also said that Anambra had no unpaid salaries, gratuities or pensions when he left office and that there were no outstanding verified debts to contractors or suppliers whose completed work had been certified. These are also claims from Obi that form part of the wider dispute.
Obi denies rift with Soludo
Amid the controversy, Obi also denied having a personal disagreement with incumbent Anambra Governor Chukwuma Soludo. He said he was not seeking to return as governor and urged political actors to concentrate on issues affecting Nigerians rather than allowing the debt dispute to become a political distraction.
FACTFUL24 takeaway
The $123.77 million figure is being disputed, but the disagreement is more complicated than a simple “Obi borrowed $123.77 million” versus “Obi borrowed nothing” narrative.
The Anambra Government points to eight external facilities connected to projects from the period and says $92.35 million remained outstanding in June 2026. Obi, meanwhile, says the $123.77 million represents aggregated programme - facility values rather than the debt he left at handover, and he cites DMO figures showing Anambra's external debt at roughly $30 million in March 2014.
The key documentary issue is therefore the actual drawdown and outstanding balance of each facility as of March 17, 2014—not merely the original approved or contracted value.
Source: Punch, Nairametrics, Channels Television, The Guardian and other reports published September 25, 2026.
